Wednesday 30 January 2013

Kishtwar National Park


Kishtawar is one of the renowned national parks in India situated at higher altitude in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. It was established in the year 1981, with the main purpose of protecting snow leopards. it is situated about 248 km from Jammu , total area covered by the park is  about 400 sq km surrounded by snow covered mountains , numerous streams flowing through the park adds magnetism and charm to this wildlife reserve .

The high altitude national park is the natural habitat of 15 mammal species including Himalayan brown and black bear and the musk deer. The park is having 50 species of birds.  The main features of the park are discrepancy in topography and vegetation which are found here in abundance. This is all because of the variations in climate, altitude and off coursetopography which contribute in the occurrence of numerous kinds of forest vegetation. The species of main trees are cedrus, pinus, gerardiana, quercus, deodar, juglans, regia, wallichiana, and ulmus etc. the main herbs are primula spp.,Brachypodium spp., dipsacus, mitis, Artemisia, vulgaries, and anemone spp., etc. the main shrubs are Desmodim  tiliaefolium, viburnam spp., Rosa spp., jacquemontiana etc .
General Information
State
Jammu and Kashmir
District(s)
Doda
Established
1981
Nearest city
Kishtwar
Time zone
 
Area
 
Elevation
17,00 – 48,00 meters
Climate
 
Precipitation
827mm and 741mm
Temperature
 
Summer
350c and 110c in July
Winter
130 and -70 in January
History
This park was declared to be the national park on 4thFebruary 1981. No doubt this is an important Himalayan area in the state due to its great size and miscellaneous kind of mammals together with endangered and rare species. This forest was cultivated to stop their great loss from 1948, since then classification has been systematically managed and ultimately stopped by the establishment of this national park
This area has been the attraction of tourists although at present there are almost no facilities. The rest houses of the forest exist at sirshi and ekhala.
Flora
The main features of the park are variations in climate, altitude and off course topographywhich contribute in the occurrence of numerous kinds of forest vegetation. The species of main trees are cedrus, pinus, gerardiana, quercus, deodar, juglans, regia, wallichiana, and ulmus etc. the main herbs are primula spp.,Brachypodium spp., dipsacus, mitis, Artemisia, vulgaries, and anemone spp., etc. the main shrubs are Desmodim  tiliaefolium, viburnam spp., Rosa spp., jacquemontiana and parrotopsis etc .
Fauna
There are more than fifteen mammal species, the main are musk deer, hangul, goral, markhor, langur, leopard and Himalayan brown bear etc.
Best Time To Visit- Detailed Information
The most suitable time to visit this park is between the month of September to March and birds watching between March to may.
Distance From – Kishtwar National Park
Kishtwar Town: 40 Kms
Jammu Railway Station: 248 Kms
Jammu Airport: 250 Kms
How To Get There
Air: The nearest airport is located in Jammu (250km)
Rail: The nearest railway station is situated in Jammu (248km)
Road: Road facility is also provided up to ikhala but the services are given up to plamer which is 20 km far in the north of kishtawar.
Things To Do In - Kishtwar National Park
The main features of the park are variations in climate, altitude and off course topographywhich contribute in the occurrence of numerous kinds of forest vegetation. The species of main trees are cedrus, pinus, gerardiana, quercus, deodar, juglans, regia, wallichiana, and ulmus etc. the main herbs are primula spp.,Brachypodium spp., dipsacus, mitis, Artemisia, vulgaries, and anemone spp., etc. the main shrubs are Desmodim  tiliaefolium, viburnam spp., Rosa spp., jacquemontiana and parrotopsis etc .
There are more than fifteen mammal species, such as musk deer, hangul, goral, markhor, langur, leopard and Himalayan brown bear etc. Almost fifty species of birds exist here, out of them the main are beared vulture, paradise flycatcher, jungle crow, golden oriole, white cheeked bulbul, Indian mynah, and griffon vulture etc.
Location Map

Accommodation
Country Inn & Suites
Village: Maghal Pamote, Jammu- Katra Highway, 182301 Katra
Hotel Greentop
Padora Enclave, Kud, Patnitop
Kud, Jammu and Kashmir 182142, India
01992 287529
Vardaan Resort
Entry from Kassal Ghoom, Near Nag Temple PatniTop
Kud, Jammu and Kashmir 182142, India
09419193009
Weather
January 7oTO 13oC and in July 11oto 35oC
Annual rainfall at sisrshi and palmer which is at the altitude of 1,761m is 741 to 827mm respectively, both are situated near the border of the national park .maximum precipitation that is 100mm per month occurs in the month of march and April, then after in July and august . Most of the snow fall occurs in the month of December and January. The temperature recorded at sirshi is -7oto 13oC in the month of January and 11oto 35oC in the month of July.
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