Wednesday 30 January 2013

Silent Valley National Park


Palakkad, Nilgiri hills are popular for Silent Valley National Park and they are situated in Kerala which is a part of southern India. It was in year 1847 when this park was recognized by Robert Wight. He was a botanist by profession and he belonged to the Hindu religion. This is one of the most famous parks and it is situated in southern western region and you can find here some of the most beautiful evergreen forests. It has been proposed to establish the National park Karimpuzha and that would be located in the northern region i.e. 225 km². Another one is National Park Mukurthi and that would be established in the northern eastern region i.e. 78.46 km². This region is situated in International Nilgiri Biosphere reserve i.e. 1455 km². Certainly, this is popular as Heritage site and World of Western Ghat. It is being evaluated by UNESCO. Hydroelectric project was also planned and that would have the extensive wildlife diversity. In fact, this project was stimulated through the Social environmentalist movement that was done in 1970s. The main aim of this project was to save this park and ultimately entire project was cancelled, during the time of 1980. Sairandhri is main centre of attraction for all the visitors.

General Information
State
Beautiful state of Kerala
District(s)
Located in Palakkad District
Established
Date- 26th  December 1980
Nearest city
Palakkad city
Time Zone
Indian Standard time  (UTC+05:30)
Area
Expansion of 236.74 km2


Elevation
Height of 500-1500m
Climate
Humid weather
Precipitation
6,067 mm
Temperature
20  °C
Summer
24 °C
Winter
17  °C

History
This area is popular by the name of Sairandhrivanam and this is a name given in the Malayalam; forest of Sairandhri. According to the legend of Hindu, Sairandhri was Draupadi and she was the only wife 5 Pandavas. She was also the assistant of queen Sudeshna and this was during the time when her husbands were going through the exile period. Pandavas had to go through the exile period of 1 years and during that time they went to southern region, Kerala and then to Magical valley as well. This was one of the most beautiful grasslands and it was surrounded through the green river and amazing forests as well. Visitors could also check out the elephants, tigers and many more animals and they would be drinking together. This was one of the forests that were known for providing the harmonious atmosphere. Adjacent to that river, there was one cave and Pandavas used to reside at that place. It was in year 1914, when this area was given the name of Reserve forest. During the period of 1927 till 1976, this forest silent valley was going through the operations of forestry. It was in year 1928, that Kunthipuzha River that was present at the Sairaandhri was one of the perfect locations for carrying out the generation of power. Again in year, 1958, this area was undergoing a survey and they also came up with hydroelectric project that was approximately of 120 Mega volts and its cost was 17 Crores. This project was proposed through Kerala Electricity State Board.
Best Time To Visit 
If you are planning to visit this place, then August till February is the best months for this place. Certainly, this is one of the most spectacular places on earth and it is the perfect combination of tranquility and peace. You are not allowed to make use of Camp fire and liquor and ensure on your part that you follow all the guidelines of this place with complete respect. Tourists are recommended that they should come along with medicines, shoes, cotton clothing, camera and many more significant items. It is essential that you should not carry any fire arms. Visitors are required to carry the cotton bags ad rucksacks. You are not allowed to carry any cups, plates, bottles, bags, etc. It would be great, if you plan to visit this place in small groupings and that should not be more than six to eight people. You should follow all the instructions given by your guide and ensure to make no noise inside this forest and walk in groupings only.
How To Get There
Through Rail
Palakkad Junction is bordering railway station and it only 60 kms. You can also plan your trip through Shornur junction and this is just 75km or visit through Coimbatore junction and this is only 45 kms through Mukkali National Park.
Through Air
Calicut i.e. 80 km, Coimbatore i.e. 55 km and Cochin i.e. 135 km are bordering airports.
Through Road
From the East: (60 KM) Palakkad and (45 KM) Coimbatore
From the South: (115KM) Thrissur and (75 KM) Shornur
From the North: (120KM) Calicut
Things To Do In - National Park
This is one of the most beautiful places where you can get to view mammals, birds and many more animals. You can also visit to Kunti River and enjoy bird watching too.
Location Map

Accommodation
If you are searching for accommodation facility, then visit to Mukkali. It is essential to make the bookings in advance. You would easily get access to 3 bedrooms.
Bungalow Inspection
Number of Double rooms-      3
Suit -Rs. 600 per day i.e. double occupancy
Additional Rs. 100 for Extra person/Day     
Dormitory   -Rs. 100 per person per day
Bonafide student -       RS. 30 per person per day 
Foreign Nationals -    $ 30 dollar per head per day
You can also avail local hotels in Mukkali.

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